Fourteen years later, with
the onset of the Great Depression, the "political correctness" had shifted.
With this shift came three revelations.
* It was then considered
in the best interest of the country to encourage legitimate liquor producing
businesses. This not only made for a taxable commodity, but in an era of economic
downturn, a major fiscal impact came from employing men in transportation, bottle,
label, and box manufacturing industires.
* Enacting amendments to
the constitution are burdensome, unwieldy and time consuming. In addition, Federal
politicians found it insulting and repugnant to submit to state legislators
for ratification of their wise and guiding acts.
* The federal government
felt it had to find some form of employment for the now out-of-work liquor agents.
Up to that time it was well established that if one worked for the government,
one could expect low pay, but a layoff-free job [today it's high pay, no lay-off,
PLUS a virtual termination-free environment].
Just before the repeal
of prohibition informal studies and polls were taken by the PC. The preordained
results indicated that the greatest threat to America was the proliferation
of machine guns and other dangerous ordnance. This was evidenced by sensational
news stories about mass killing by the mobsters who controlled the illicite
and illegal liquor industry. Never mind that these guys were out of business
with the repeal of the 18th Amendment and thus the legalization of liquor making.
The government again faced
the same dilemma it had in 1917; there were no provisions in the constitution
that would allow for the banning or controlling of machine guns or any other
weapons. In fact the Constitution's 2nd Amendment expressly forbade infringing
the right to keep and bear arms. The correct and legal way, if "the people"
so desired a change, was the repeal of the 2nd Amendment or the enactment of
a rider to control or ban whatever guns they wanted. But, a new amendment takes
time and then there's that humbling matter of having to beg the states to ratify
it. Besides, the PC was convinced it needed to find jobs for those soon to be
laid-off liquor agents. The quick fix, the feel good way, the start down the
slippery slope way was to just pass a federal law. Hence the National Firearms
act of 1934.
To carry this to its logical
conclusion, suppose they pass a gun prohibition amendment. What would become
of all those the "F" agents in BATF? Would they be laid-off? Fired? Not a chance.
If history repeats, as we have learned, a new PC evil will be found, laws passed
and, eureka, the "F" agents will have their new assignment. Now let's see, what
could be a new scourge, a cause celebre? Maybe lone occupants of
motor vehicles, or "dirty" books, magazines and movies. How would you like to
have to explain to camouflaged, ankle booted and heavily armed BATF agents [hey,
I didn't call them "jack-booted thugs"] why you are not car-pooling on your
way to the grocery store? Or have to defend your home against "Playboy Mag"
raids.
THINK IT CAN'T HAPPEN?
"They," the politically correct, our government, anti-[fill-in-the-blank] groups,
news media, are setting us up just like "they" did to the tobacco makers. There
is no provision in the Constitution to allow the federal or state governments
to force exorbitant taxes or otherwise harass a legitimate business. What "they"
did was, using government funding, establish pseudo health organizations such
as the Center for Disease Control to declare and publish tainted findings that
cigarettes are not only harmful to the health of Americans, but as such, the
health burden to treat these unhealthy citizens cost the government money. The
fact that there is also no constitutional justification to allow, permit or
require any state or federal government to treat its citizens [socialization
of medicine] totally escapes the mentality of the politically correct - not
to mention the judges who had had these cases before them.
Armed with false health
reports "they," using tax payer money, instigated civil law suits upon civil
law suits to force an out-of-court settlement. The tobacco companies, as large
and rich as they are, soon realized they were no match for the endless funding
of the government. The result was exactly what the government [and the lucky
{read, greedy} lawyers who handled the cases] wanted: money - lots and lots
of money. The certainty that there is no constitutional basis for this rape
of a legitimate industry is totally ignored by "they."
Already, the federally
funded Center for Disease Control has come out with position papers saying that
guns are a health risk. As this is being written, some cities, using the same
tobacco-style logic of having the expense of medically treating gunshot victims
with public money, have already filed suits against gun makers. Only this time,
in addition to money, money, money, "they" seek an outright ban on guns. Because
we have slid so far down the slippery slope "they" just might be able to get
away with it.
Incompetent and cowardly
lawyers AND JUDGES, afraid to go against the political correctness of the day
have failed to overturn the National Firearms Act, The 1968 Gun Control Act
- and most other unconstitutional laws since passed. The die has been cast,
the precedent established, the ride down the slippery slope has begun. Since
the ratification of the 21st Amendment [repealing prohibition] there have been
only nine new amendments to the constitution. All of these new amendments apply
to either voting rights or political functions. None deal with protecting former
or future individual rights. Since 1933 all personal rights, privileges, guarantees
or immunities spelled out in the Constitution have been dealt with exclusively
by enacting laws irregardless of their constitutional legality. The attitude
of the politically correct has been and still is; lets pass the law because
it feels good and is good for getting votes. We have slid so far down the slope
the tobacco makers knew, same as the gun manufactures know, there isn't a judge
in the country that will declare the government's tactics against politically
incorrect, albeit ligitimate, industries to be unconstitutional.
WHOSE DEFINITION OF ETHICS?
This brings us to JUDGES and the judicial branch in general. Used to be the
wearers of white robes were the most feared gangs. Now it's those who wear the
black robes. These pompous fate adjusters are so powerful they don't even have
to abide by their own rules. After all, what do they have to fear? Appointed
for life [on the federal level] by like-thinkers they can ignore constitutional
demands and controls with impunity.
Case in point: Recently
a question was sent, via letter, to Thomas J. Moyer, Chief Justice of the Ohio
Supreme Court. Four months later, a "Staff Counsel" responded, "Pursuant to
the Code of Judicial Conduct, the Justices and employees of the Supreme Court
are not permitted to give legal advise or to answer questions concerning legal
issues." A copy of the Ohio Code of Judicial Conduct was enclosed. A careful
study of this short, official set of Canons of Ethics found no statement saying
"[judges] are not permitted to give legal advise or to answer questions concerning
legal issues." In fact, Canon 2 contradicts: "(A)(1) A judge may speak, write,
lecture, teach and participate in other activities concerning the law, the legal
system and the administration of justice." The commentary to this section goes
on to say: "...a judge is in a unique position to contribute to the improvement
of the law, the legal system and the administration of justice... [and] is encouraged
to do so...." In other words, the Canons recommend that judges "answer questions
concerning legal issues."
In Ohio, like many other
states, the state Supreme Court has jurisdiction over complaints filed against
members of the bar, of which most attorneys and state court judges are members.
The judges not only pass judgement on lawyers, but measure the judicial conduct
of their fellow judges as well. They are in the position of acting as their
own judge, jury and executioner when it comes to misconduct on the bench. This
system is tantamount to the old proverb of the foxes guarding the hen house
- and with the same predictable results.
Inasmuch as the aforementioned
Ohio Canons lays out a code of judicial conduct it has the audacity to build
into the code excuses for not disciplining fellow members. The Preamble to the
Code of Ethics states: "It [the code] is not intended, however, that every transgression
will result in disciplinary action." What they are saying: if one of the PC
commits a crime or violates any of the Codes, we don't have to yank his license.
While at the same time, if an attorney who is not PC, we have the power and
right to disbar him for any transgression. Ohio should change its Code's name
to Ethics by Arbitrariness and Capriciousness.
This is no surprise. Ohio
is only emulating our federal system that, for example, used its power to ajudicate
that the FBI agent did not commit murder - or any other crime - when he shot
and killed Randy Weaver's wife. Legalities aside, where's the ethics in this?
Recently, an Ohio licensed
attorney [Doris Houser Allen] was indicted for perjury, tampering with evidence
and tampering with records. This was not just "code" infractions, but criminal
felony violations. Ms. Allen's criminal acts caused the physical arrest and
incareration of an innocent person. The Board of Commissioners on Grievances
and Discipline recommended Ms. Allen be suspended from the practice of law for
six months for professional misconduct. The Supreme Court of Ohio voted 5 -
2, sans comment, to dismiss the complaint. In Ohio, like most states and all
federal jurisdictions, there is no appeal and no citizen panel to police lawyers.
Appointed for life, federal
judges who commit misdeeds are subject to impeachment. The Bill Clinton impeachment
process clearly showed what a long and drawn-out procedure it is. This is the
primary reason there are such a low number of judges that are actually impeached,
much less removed from office.
DUH:
It is a wellÄknown truth the American Bar Association is anti-gun. The
ABA does not deny or hide this fact. The over whelming majority of lawyers in
this country are members of this trade association. Of the approximately 385K
members most judges do or did belong at one time or another. Since the ABA is
noted for its position against guns, per se, it stands to reason that any such
member is presumed to be, at worst, anti-gun. At best, an ABA member [or in
some cases, a former member] is tainted by association. If membership exposes
readers of the association's publications, which are most certainly bias against
firearms use or ownership, then a negative bent would not be unreasonable to
assume.
Ethically, any judge who
has a conflict of interest with any case before him, must excuse himself from
the case - even if the conflict is not brought to his attention by either side.
This happens all the time. In civil cases involving some publicly traded company
in which the judge owns stock, he will bow out, usually of his own accord. In
criminal matters where he is known to harbor prejudice against the defendant
or the defendant's position he will yield to another judge. When was the last
time you heard of a judge in a firearm related case excuse himself - even at
the request of the defendant - because he belonged to a known anti-gun association?
SOLUTIONS:
Photo copy this article and send it to your U.S. Representative and Senators
voicing your support for passage of a FEDERAL JUDICIAL ACCOUNTABILITY LAW. If
such a law were proposed, it should read to the effect:
FEDERAL JUDICIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
LAW
SECTION I. IN ANY CRIMINAL
OR CIVIL JURY TRIAL THE DEFENSE SHALL HAVE THE RIGHT TO ARGUE THE LAW, AS WELL
AS THE FACTS, BEFORE THE JURY. NO JUDGE SHALL ISSUE INSTRUCTIONS OR OPINIONS
TO THE JURY AFTER THE START OF THE TRIAL.
SECTION 2. NO JUDGE SHALL
ISSUE ANY VERDICTS OTHER THAN AFFIRMED, DENIED, GUILTY OR NOT GUILTY; NOR SHALL
A JUDGE ISSUE ANY ORDERS, EDICTS, COMMANDS OR DECREES; CONTEMPT OF COURT CITATIONS
EXCEPTED.
SECTION 3. WHOSOEVER VIOLATES
SECTIONS I OR 2 OF THIS STATUTE SHALL BE FINED NOT LESS THAN TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS
[$10,000].
SECTION 4. CHARGES OF VIOLATIONS
OF ANY SECTION OF THIS LAW SHALL BE ADJUCIATED BY A JUDICAL REVIEW BOARD COMPRISED
OF TWELVE CITIZENS, RANDOMLY SELECTED FROM VOTER REGISTRATIONS. EACH JUDICAL
REVEIW BOARD MEMBER SHALL SERVE NOT LESS THAN 12 MONTHS NOR MORE THAN 24 MONTHS.
COMPENSATION SHALL BE AT THE SAME LEVEL AS FEDERAL APPEALANT COURT JUDGES.
COMMENTARY:
SECTION 1. As covered in
preceding articles in GUNS & AMMO [Feb. 1998, and Oct. 1998] it is most important
for all Americans, especially gun owners, that we reinforce this established
concept of Jury Nullification. Because most judges have, in violation of their
sworn duties, ignored this right and power and because there are many unconstitutional
laws. This section is needed to enlighten juries of their rights and powers.
Without this well established right and power, we gun owners will continue to
be subject to contitutionally ignorant and anti-gun biased judges.
SECTION 2. Judges tend
to propogate power, i.e., self-appointed power. Many "laws" are the result of
court cases where a sitting judge ignored a petitioner's request for a yes or
no decision and instead delivered his opinion - a bias that carries the weight
of law. These unrequested edicts, commands, orders and decrees are in excess
of his constitutional powers. Most of these "case laws," such as school busing,
affirmative action or refusals to uphold the 2nd Amendment, are in violation
of The Constitution.
SECTION 3. If Representative
Henry Hyde [see sidebar] really means what he says about the third leg of the
stool, then he and his fellow republicans should not have a problem supporting
this "enforceable oath." For any law to have meaning it must have a definite
and suitable penalty. Ten thousand dollars, even to a judge, is not peanuts.
SECTION 4. To judge the
judges a review board, completely independent of any of the branches of government,
is necessary for open and disinterested decisions. Since the constitution was
written by lay men, average men and women are certainly competent to read, understand
and apply its meanings.
SIDEBAR*************
RULE OF LAW vs. THE SLIPPERY
SLOPE:
Henry Hyde, in his eloquent
address to the House of Representatives [19 Dec. 98], based his entire justification
for impeaching the President of the United States on the rule of law. "The phrase
'rule of law' is no pious aspiration from a civics textbook," Mr. Hyde chastised
his fellow legislators. "The rule of law is what stands between all of us and
the arbitrary exercise of power by the state. The rule of law is the safeguard
of our liberties," he concluded.
What rule of law could
he be referring to other than the mother of all made-in-the-USA laws, the Constitution.
It is in this sacred document where we find the rules of all laws. Here is the
foundation guaranteeing freedoms and requiring compliance. The rule of law Mr.
Hyde referred to in the impeachment matter is the obligation of the House of
Representatives to bring articles of impeachment against a sitting president
if there is probable cause to believe the accused is guilty of "treason, bribery,
or other high crimes and misdemeanors."
The Democrats argued that
perjury - lying under oath - was not impeachable inasmuch as it was not to the
level of treason, bribery or other high crimes.... What they failed to acknowledge,
and what the Republicans neglected to sight, is the last word in Article II,
Section 4: MISDEMEANORS. A misdemeanor is "any crime or offense inferior to
a felony," [Blackstone Law Dictionary]. It seems that our forefathers, in their
infinite wisdom, have decreed that the President, while he is serving his country,
must be free of all criminal guilt. He shall be the leading example, the epitome,
a true and just leader of the people and not involved in any criminal activity
whatsoever.
The democrats want to start
down that slippery slope by saying the language of the constitution is not what
is says it is or as George Orwell might put it, some felonies are more equal
than other felonies.
Further, the Democrats
have also taken the adamant stand that perjury, unless committed directly against
the state, per se, and not just against one of us commoners, is not an impeachable
crime. To accept this reasoning will open the door [starting down a slippery
slope] to future presidents arguing that even murder, unless committed against
the state, is not an impeachable offense.
There is one final rule
of law; a law that supersedes even the Constitution. Mr. Clinton who has flouted
and taunted the premiss that perjury is not of the same stature as treason,
bribery, et. al., is forsaking the very foundation, the bedrock, of western
civilization. On a mount, a very long time ago, ten commandments were passed
directly from God to mortal man. Violation of any of these direct orders from
God is most assuredly of the rank, if not higher than, treason, bribery and
other high crimes and misdemeanors. Those who ignore the commandment, THOU SHALL
NOT BEAR FALSE WITNESS, might consider some deep inner reflections before trivializing
or excusing perjury.
To protect our president
from situations that could yield criminal charges, we comp him with body guards,
chauffeurs, legal counsel, housing, servants, etc., etc. For example, if the
President had to drive his own car, he would be open to charges [real or trumped-up]
of misdemeanor traffic offenses. Such a minor charge, under our Constitution,
could start a process of impeachment. However, we, his employer, afford him
insolation from the public to insure he is not wrongly charged by evil, vicious
and/or sensation seekers. Of course, if the President, regardless of these publicly
paid forms of protection, is so stupid, pompous, insolent or arrogant as to
commit a crime, any crime from treason to misdemeanors, then our Congress must
impeach.
No matter how popular or
well intentioned the accused is, we are not a nation of majority rules where
public opinion adjudicates. The atrocities of Adolf Hitler, were overwhelmingly
supported by his constituency. The difference between Nazi Germany and the United
States: we are a republic of laws whose constitutional foundation has survived
for over 200 years. As we fail to adhere to the rules of law, we continue the
slippery slide into fascism.
Mr. Hyde also said, "The
rule of law is like a three-legged stool. One leg is an honest judge, the second
leg is an ethical bar and the third is an enforceable oath. All three are indispensable
to avoid political collapse."
We all know many ethical
members of the bar who have tried in vein to have gun laws that violate state
or federal constitutions tossed out. It's the "third leg" that causes the problems.
Without the FEDERAL JUDICIAL ACCOUNTABILITY LAW the third leg is, in reality,
powerless inasmuch as there is no way to force any judge to obey his oath to
uphold the inalienable rights guaranteed by our constitution. With no workable
enforcement of the judicial branch, i.e., legislators without the integrity
to demand compliance, the stool has fallen every time "shall not be infringed"
is mentioned. Note: The Republican Party of the State of California is currently attempting
to place a law similar to the one proposed in this column on the ballot. Their
proposal, J.A.I.L. [Judicial Accountability Initive Law], can be found at their
web site: www.jail4judges.org. Readers are urged to copy this article
and send it to their legislators and to work to promote similar laws and courts
in their own states and on the federal level.